INVASIVE SPECIES: The USDA is releasing parasitic wasps to fight the emerald ash borer

Image via Wikipedia

The emerald ash borer was accidentally realsed into the United States from Asia. Since its release, the invasive beetle has been extremely destructive to native ash trees in the United States. Scientists travelled to China to study the emerald ash borer and to try and discover the emerald ash borer’s Achilles heel — or a parasite to be precise — by investigating the beetle’s life stages. They discovered various species of parasitic wasps that attack the emerald ash borer during the various stages of its life or during certains times of the year. As a result, in an attempt to slow down the beetle and to level the playing field, scientists are releasing these parasitic wasps to fight the emerald ash borer in the United States. An environmental assessment was conducted to determine whether the wasps would attack native species, and it was determined that the release of these insects would not significantly impact the natural environments of the United States.

Via e360 digest

INVASIVE SPECIES: Fly with “bizarre reproductive strategy” released in an attempt to control invasive fire ants

See the process in video:


Fire Ant ParasiteFire Ant Parasite3Scientists are attempting to control fire ant populations with a particular species of phorid fly.

The fly’s utility lies in its method of reproduction: The fly injects its egg into an ant, then the larva migrates to the head where it feeds on “the brain and [turns] the ant into a ‘zombie,’ in some cases compelling the ant to march 55 yards (50 meters) away from its colony to avoid attack by other fire ants.” Finally, the fly hatches out of the ants head after “slurping up the brain.”  Certainly, this brings new meaning to the famous quote from “There Will Be Blood”—“I drink your milkshake! I drink it up!”

More images and information can be found at National Geographic.

Hat tip to Kevin.

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