ENVIRONMENTALISM: Study: Democrats better at reducing consumption than Republicans

In some ways, Democrats are more conservative than Republicans. More via the New York Times:

Political ideology helps determine whether homeowners respond to voluntary energy conservation programs, two University of California, Los Angeles, economists have found.

In a study published last month on the National Bureau of Economic Research website, Dora Costa and Matthew Kahn concluded that providing feedback on energy use can actually backfire with some conservatives.

Costa and Kahn merged utility data from 80,000 homes with corresponding voter registration and donation records. The economists found that a Democratic household with green bona fides — paying for electricity from renewable sources, donating to environmental groups and living in a neighborhood of fellow liberals — will reduce its consumption by 3 percent in response to feedback.

Meanwhile, a Republican household that doesn’t adhere to environmental behaviors will actually increase its consumption by 1 percent. The households that received home energy reports reduced their consumption by about 2 percent overall, but the Republican subset of this group reduced their energy use by 0.4 percent.

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EDUCATION: In addition to science, Texas Board of Education attempts to rewrite history

I’m not a conservative or republican since I believe their political views and remedies to some of our most pressing problems are deficient or inadequate. That said, I don’t believe their ideas necessarily lack utility, but I do believe they limit themselves—it’s what makes them conservative.

Stephen Colbert put it best: “Reality has a well-known liberal bias.” Consequently, I feel that in implementing policy (take healthcare reform and any environmental issue for example), conservatives don’t have much to offer from their toolbox to repair or solve any of the diverse problems plaguing our society, so they employ the same unimaginative and predictable ideas.  As a result, their ideas often don’t correspond with reality. Perhaps it’s why only 6% of scientists identify their political party affiliation as Republican. As a result, if you can’t beat reality or objectivity, then attempt to change it. It’s what the Texas Board of Education is attempted to do. From the New York Times:

The Texas Board of Education, notorious for its past efforts to undermine the teaching of evolution in public schools, has now moved to revise the social studies curriculum to portray conservative ideas and movements in a more positive light and emphasize the role of Christianity in the nation’s founding.

It was a disturbing intervention by the board’s Republican majority into educational decisions best left to the teachers and scholars who have toiled for almost a year to produce the new curriculum standards.

.       .       .

Some of the changes sound merely foolish, like replacing the word “capitalism” with the words “free-enterprise system.” One board member explained that the term capitalism has negative connotations, as in “capitalist pig.” Others are very worrisome, like questioning the doctrine of “separation between church and state” and dropping Thomas Jefferson, who coined the phrase, from a list of figures whose writings inspired political revolutions from the 1700s on.

From a practical standpoint, the board has inserted so many conservative figures, groups and concepts that must henceforth be studied that an already-long list of requirements may become unmanageable in the classroom time available.

Educators outside of the Lone Star State worry that Texas buys such a large number of textbooks that its requirements influence what publishers include in books that are marketed nationally. That should diminish as digital publishing makes it easier to alter textbooks from state to state. But even that is no comfort to the students in Texas. They deserve to have a curriculum chosen for its educational value, not politics or ideology.

Historians aren’t happy with the Board’s changes. From the Washington Post (emphasis added):

Historians criticized proposed revisions to the Texas social studies curriculum Tuesday, saying that many of the changes are historically inaccurate and that they would affect textbooks and classrooms far beyond the state’s borders.

.       .       .

Discussions ranged from whether President Ronald Reagan should get more attention (yes), whether hip-hop should be included as part of lessons on American culture (no), and whether President of the Confederacy Jefferson Davis’s inaugural address should be studied alongside Abraham Lincoln’s (yes).

Of particular contention was the requirement that lessons on McCarthyism note that “the later release of the Venona Papers confirmed suspicions of communist infiltration in U.S. government.”

.       .       .

Also contentious were changes that asserted Christian faith of the founding fathers. Historians say that the founding fathers had a variety of approaches to religion and faith; some, like Thomas Jefferson, were quite secular.

Some textbook authors expressed discomfort with the state board’s changes, and it is unclear how readily historians will go along with some of the proposals.

Apparently, the Texas State Board of Education is relying on the Internet to “look up information on historical figures that they didn’t know much about.” More on the issue via the Dallas Morning News:

Hispanic lawmakers and academic experts blasted the Texas State Board of Education for minimizing the contributions of minorities as it attempts to rewrite guidelines for the teaching of history and social studies.

.       .       .

[B]oard members, at their most recent meeting on the curriculum standards, relied on information culled from the Internet while ignoring historians as they drafted amendments to the guidelines, which are supposed to be finalized in May.

.       .       .

Republican Don McLeroy, the backbone of the conservative voting bloc, acknowledged fellow board members used Internet search engines to look up information on historical figures that they didn’t know much about. But he said members didn’t rely on the searches in the formal curriculum rewriting process.

Image by Clay Bennett found here

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CLIMATE CHANGE SKEPTICS: Making global warming denialism a family affair

It’s no surprise that Senator Inhofe (Republican, of course) is nourishing and steering his grandchildren’s development as shortsighted and ignorant members of society. Certainly, if Senator Inhofe appreciated objectivity and embraced knowledge, he could differentiate between weather and climate. Meanwhile, if the Inhofe clan want to play games, then they should consider that Vancouver is trucking in snow for the Winter Olympics. Also, parts of the United States have had a mild winter. January was the warmest on record for Seattle—blamed on El Nino—and globally, “satellite data report that this has been the warmest January in 32 years and is 3rd warmest month overall.” More via the Los Angeles Times:

So, is the massive dumping of snow from the Mid-Atlantic to New England proof positive that climate change is untrue, as doubters such as Sen. James Imhofe (R-Okla.) have taken the opportunity to trumpet? (His family built an igloo, declared it Al Gore’s new home and put up signs asking people to honk if they liked global warming).

Not if you read the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) report carefully.

First, the cold weather spells in the East have been linked with an “El Nino” year and a shift in the arctic oscillation that sent a jet of cold air down into the Eastern United States and elsewhere, all cyclically occurring events regardless of the overall trend in average planetary temperature, as the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration pointed out recently.

Lost in the hype over the East Coast cold snap around the Christmas holidays was the fact that at the same time, parts of Alaska were unseasonably warm. And the record cold that descended as far south as Florida in January? Globally, January 2010 was the warmest January on record, based on satellite data that date to 1979, according to AccuWeather.com.

As for East Coast getting snow in February, the IPCC scientists, citing peer-reviewed studies, concluded that the severity of precipitation events (and snow is one of them) would increase in a warming global climate.

As climate change disbelievers cynically spin snowmageddon, the Earth’s climate, landscapes, and oceans continue to change due to anthropogenic climate change. For example, these data and observations point to a warming earth: (1) the earth continues to warm as CO2 rises, resulting in a greenhouse effect—in fact “the decade of the 2000s will end as the warmest ever on global temperature charts;” (2) the Arctic continues to warm and Arctic sea ice continues to melt and set records, as the U.S. Coast Guard is forced to patrol further north and the region is closed to fishing (consequently, observations are prompting policy decisions); (3) for people living in the Arctic region, such as the Inuit, coastal erosion is claiming villages and livelihoods as (4) sea levels continue to rise; (5) the Greenland Ice Sheet continues to melt faster than expected; (6) the Arctic tree line continues to advance north as the Earth warms; (7) tundra melting is increasing and consequently, the tundra is becoming greener, but a dangerous feedback loop is also occurring; (8) upward migrations of alpine species are observable, as are latitudinal migrations of animals such as birds and mammals; (9) glacial melting continues to increase; (10) oceans are becoming more acidic with time as atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide increase (in fact, “the oceans have absorbed about 50% of the carbon dioxide (CO2) released from the burning of fossil fuels, resulting in chemical reactions that lower ocean pH”); (11) ocean acidification has negative impacts on calcifying organisms, thus ocean food chains; and (12) desertification is expanding as the Earth warms. Given the wealth of empirical data, cynics and politicians like Jim Inhofe continue to immerse themselves in willful ignorance by citing a snowstorm as evidence against global warming while ignoring a smorgasbord of facts.

Meanwhile, Rachel Maddow again called out Senator Inhofe for his blatant hypocrisy. Nationally, Senator Inhofe trashed the stimulus while simultaneously praising projects funded in his district. Perhaps, if Senator Jim Inhofe were more concerned with details, he wouldn’t go around making such tremendous gaffes. But, I’m sure he doesn’t care.

Via Facebook, “Senator Jim Inhofe’s Photos – Inhofe Family Pokes Fun at Al Gore, Global Warming During DC Feb Blizzard”:

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